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APA 7 Style Guide

Authors – APA Reference List

One author

Last name first, followed by author initials.
  • Hime, J. R.

Two authors

List by their last names and initials, use the ampersand (&) instead of and.
  • Claman, H., & James, R.

Three to twenty authors

List by last names and initials, commas separate author names, while the last author name is preceded by an ampersand(&).
  • Hoeglan, D., Harnand, A., Chen, C. Q., Davidson, F., & Mosher-Straub, J.

More than twenty authors

When there are more than twenty authors, include the first nineteen authors' names followed by an ellipsis (. . .) and then the final author's name.

  • Kalnay, E., Kanamitsu, M., Kistler, R., Collins, W., Deaven, D., Gandin, L., Iredell, M., Saha, S., White, G., Woollen, J., Zhu, Y., Chelliah, M., Ebisuzaki, W., Higgins, W., Janowiak, J., Mo, K. C., Ropelewski, C., Wang, J., Leetmaa, A., . . . Joseph, D.

Group Authors

Put name of organization at beginning of citation
  • American Psychological Association


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